Will AI replace Allergists and Immunologists?
AI reaches some of this job’s work, but most of it stays with people.
37/100
Moderate exposure
More exposed to AI than 58% of US workers.
- AI already used in
- 23% of the work
- As AI tools mature: up to
- 61% of the work
What the job involves
Diagnose, treat, and help prevent allergic diseases and disease processes affecting the immune system.
Where AI reaches the work
The job’s main tasks, heaviest first, by how far AI reaches them.
Already happening(4)
- Educate patients about diagnoses, prognoses, or treatments.
- Document patients' medical histories.
- Interpret diagnostic test results to make appropriate differential diagnoses.
- Develop individualized treatment plans for patients, considering patient preferences, clinical data, or the risks and benefits of therapies.
Within reach(6)
- Order or perform diagnostic tests such as skin pricks and intradermal, patch, or delayed hypersensitivity tests.
- Assess the risks and benefits of therapies for allergic and immunologic disorders.
- Coordinate the care of patients with other health care professionals or support staff.
- Engage in self-directed learning and continuing education activities.
- Conduct laboratory or clinical research on allergy or immunology topics.
and 1 more
Out of reach(6)
- Prescribe medication such as antihistamines, antibiotics, and nasal, oral, topical, or inhaled glucocorticosteroids.
- Diagnose or treat allergic or immunologic conditions.
- Provide therapies, such as allergen immunotherapy or immunoglobin therapy, to treat immune conditions.
- Conduct physical examinations of patients.
- Perform allergen provocation tests such as nasal, conjunctival, bronchial, oral, food, or medication challenges.
and 1 more
Also called
Allergist · Immunologist · Pediatric Allergist · Pediatric Immunologist · Adult and Pediatric Allergy Partner · Allergy and Immunology Physician · Allergy and Immunology Specialist · Allergy Physician
Related jobs
- Dermatologists33/100
- General Internal Medicine Physicians34/100
- Ophthalmologists, Except Pediatric34/100
- Cardiologists24/100
- Pediatric Surgeons22/100
What these numbers mean
The score is the share of this job’s work, weighted by how important and frequent each task is, that AI could do in half the time: tasks an AI model could do alone count in full, tasks that need software built on AI count half.
“AI already used” is the share of the work in tasks where people are recorded using AI today. “As AI tools mature” counts every task AI could halve, with or without extra software.
The percentile compares the score with every job’s, weighted by how many people in the US do each one. Exposure means AI could change how the work is done, not that the job goes away. These are estimates for the typical job, not predictions.
Sources
- O*NET 31.0 Database, U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration
- GPTs are GPTs: Labor market impact potential of LLMs (task labels), Eloundou, Manning, Mishkin & Rock (2023), OpenAI and University of Pennsylvania
- Anthropic Economic Index: labor market impacts (task penetration), Anthropic
- Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 (national and metropolitan areas), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics